VII
by Wilkie Collins
So far, the information I had gathered from Mrs. Clementsâthough it revealed facts I hadnât known beforeâwas only the beginning.
It was evident that the web of lies that had taken Anne Catherick to London and separated her from Mrs. Clements had been spun entirely by Count Fosco and the Countess. Whether either of them had acted in a way that could bring them under legal scrutiny was a question worth pondering later. But my immediate goal was to uncover Sir Percivalâs secret, and Mrs. Clements hadnât yet provided any clues that would help me achieve that. I realized I needed to prompt her to recall other times, people, and events beyond what she had been focused on, so when I spoke again, I did so with that aim in mind.
âI wish I could do something to help you through this terrible situation,â I said. âAll I can offer is my heartfelt sympathy. If Anne had been your own child, Mrs. Clements, you couldnât have shown her more kindness or made greater sacrifices for her.â
âThereâs no great virtue in that, sir,â Mrs. Clements replied simply. âThe poor girl was as good as my own child. I nursed her from infancy, raising her by handâand it was no easy task. Losing her wouldnât hurt so much if I hadnât made her first little clothes and taught her to walk. I always believed she was sent to comfort me for never having children of my own. Now that sheâs gone, all those old memories keep flooding back, and even at my age, I canât help but cry for herâI truly canât, sir!â
I paused to give Mrs. Clements a moment to gather herself. Was the light I had been searching for finally flickering in her memories of Anneâs early years?
âDid you know Mrs. Catherick before Anne was born?â I asked.
âNot for long, sirâonly about four months. We spent a lot of time together during that period, but we were never very close.â
Her voice steadied as she spoke. Despite the painful nature of her memories, I noticed it seemed to ease her mind to reflect on the distant troubles of the past after focusing for so long on the intense sorrows of the present.
âWere you and Mrs. Catherick neighbors?â I encouraged her to continue.
âYes, sirâneighbors in Old Welmingham.â
âOLD Welmingham? So there are two places with that name in Hampshire?â
âWell, sir, there used to be, more than twenty-three years ago. They built a new town about two miles away, near the river, and Old Welmingham, which was never much more than a village, eventually became deserted. The new town is what they now call Welmingham, but the old parish church still stands. Itâs isolated, with the houses around it either torn down or fallen into ruin. Iâve witnessed some sad changes. It was a lovely, charming place in my time.â
âDid you live there before you got married, Mrs. Clements?â
âNo, sirâIâm from Norfolk. It wasnât my husbandâs hometown either. He was from Grimsby, as I mentioned, and he did his apprenticeship there. But he had friends down south and heard about an opportunity, so he started a small business in Southampton. It wasnât much, but he earned enough for a simple man to retire on, and we settled in Old Welmingham. I moved there with him when we got married. We werenât young, but we were very happy togetherâhappier than our neighbor, Mr. Catherick, was with his wife when they arrived in Old Welmingham a year or two later.â
âDid your husband know them before that?â
âIt was with Catherick, sirânot his wife. She was a stranger to both of us. Some gentlemen had helped Catherick secure a position as a clerk at Welmingham church, which is why he moved to our neighborhood. He brought his newly married wife with him, and we later learned that she had been a ladyâs maid for a family at Varneck Hall, near Southampton.
Catherick had a tough time convincing her to marry him because she held herself in high regard. He asked her repeatedly, but eventually gave up when he saw how stubborn she was about it. Ironically, once he stopped pursuing her, she changed her mind and approached him on her own, seemingly without any reason. My poor husband always said that was the moment Catherick should have taught her a lesson. But Catherick was too fond of her to do anything like thatâhe never put her in check, neither before nor after they married.
He was a passionate man, letting his feelings take him too far, one way or another, and he would have spoiled a better wife than Mrs. Catherick if a better woman had married him. I donât like to speak ill of anyone, sir, but she was a heartless woman with a strong willâobsessed with foolish admiration and fancy clothes, showing little respect for Catherick, despite his kindness toward her. My husband suspected things would turn out badly when they first moved in, and he was right. Within just four months of their arrival, a terrible scandal erupted, leading to a miserable breakdown in their household. Both were at faultâIâm afraid they both contributed equally to the mess.
âYou mean both husband and wife?â
âOh, no, sir! I donât mean Catherickâhe was the one to be pitied. I meant his wife and the personââ
âAnd the person who caused the scandal?â
âYes, sir. A gentleman born and raised, who should have set a better example. You know him, sirâand my poor dear Anne knew him all too well.â
âSir Percival Glyde?â
âYes, Sir Percival Glyde.â
My heart racedâI thought I was finally onto something. How little I knew then of the twists and turns that lay ahead!
âDid Sir Percival live in your neighborhood at that time?â I asked.
âNo, sir. He came to us as a stranger. His father had recently passed away abroad. I remember he was in mourning. He stayed at the little inn by the river (theyâve since torn it down), where gentlemen used to come to fish. At first, he didnât attract much attention; it was common for gentlemen to travel from all over England to fish in our river.â
âDid he arrive in the village before Anne was born?â
âYes, sir. Anne was born in June of eighteen hundred and twenty-seven, and I believe he came at the end of April or the beginning of May.â
âA stranger to all of you? A stranger to Mrs. Catherick as well as to the other neighbors?â
âSo, thatâs what we thought at first,â Mrs. Clements said. âBut when the scandal hit, no one believed they were just acquaintances. I remember it like it was yesterday. One night, Catherick came into our garden and woke us by tossing a handful of gravel at our window. I heard him pleading with my husband to come down and talk to him. They spent a long time together on the porch. When my husband finally came back upstairs, he was visibly shaken. He sat on the edge of the bed and said to me, âLizzie! I always told you that woman was trouble. I always said she would come to a bad end, and Iâm afraid that end has already arrived. Catherick found a stash of lace handkerchiefs, two beautiful rings, and a brand-new gold watch and chain hidden in his wifeâs drawerâthings that only a true lady should possessâand she wonât say how she got them.â
âDoes he think she stole them?â I asked.
âNo,â he replied. âStealing would be bad enough, but itâs worse than that. She had no opportunity to steal such things, and sheâs not the type to take them if she had the chance. Theyâre gifts, Lizzieâher initials are engraved inside the watch. And Catherick has seen her talking privately, behaving inappropriately for a married woman, with that gentleman in mourning, Sir Percival Glyde. Donât say anything about thisâIâve calmed Catherick down for tonight. I told him to keep quiet and to watch and listen for a couple of days until heâs sure.â
âI think youâre both mistaken,â I said. âItâs hard to believe that Mrs. Catherick, as respectable as she is here, would get involved with a stranger like Sir Percival Glyde.â
âBut is he really a stranger to her?â my husband countered. âYou forget how Catherickâs wife ended up with him. She went to him willingly after refusing him over and over. There have been wicked women before her who have used honest men who loved them to save their reputations, and Iâm afraid this Mrs. Catherick is as wicked as any of them. Weâll see,â my husband said. âWeâll see soon enough.â And just two days later, we did.â
Mrs. Clements paused for a moment before continuing. Even in that silence, I began to question whether the clue I thought I had found was truly leading me to the heart of the mystery that had haunted Sir Percival Glyde for so long. Was this typical tale of a manâs betrayal and a womanâs weakness really the key to a secret that had been his lifelong terror?
âWell, sir, Catherick took my husbandâs advice and waited,â Mrs. Clements continued. âAnd as I mentioned, he didnât have to wait long. On the second day, he caught his wife and Sir Percival whispering together, looking far too familiar, right by the church vestry. I suppose they thought that spot was the last place anyone would look for them, but there they were. Sir Percival, seemingly surprised and flustered, defended himself in such a guilty manner that poor Catherickâwhose quick temper Iâve already mentionedâlost control and struck Sir Percival. He was no match for the man who had wronged him, and he was beaten mercilessly before the neighbors, who had rushed over after hearing the commotion, could intervene.
This all happened in the evening, and by nightfall, when my husband went to Catherickâs house, he had vanished without a trace. No one in the village ever saw him again. By that point, he knew all too well the vile reason his wife had married him, and he felt his misery and disgrace, especially after what had happened with Sir Percival, too deeply. The parish clergyman even placed an advertisement in the paper asking him to return, assuring him he wouldnât lose his job or his friends. But Catherick had too much pride and spiritâsome would say too much feelingâto face his neighbors again and try to live down the memory of his disgrace. My husband heard from him after he left England, and again later when he was settled and doing well in America. As far as I know, heâs alive there now, but none of us back homeâespecially his wicked wifeâare ever likely to see him again.â
âWhat happened to Sir Percival?â I asked. âDid he stay in the area?â
âNot at all. The place was too hot for him. He was heard arguing with Mrs. Catherick the same night the scandal broke, and the next morning, he was gone.â
âAnd Mrs. Catherick? Surely she didnât stay in the village among those who knew of her disgrace?â
âShe did, indeed. She was tough enough and heartless enough to ignore what everyone around her thought. She told everyone, from the local priest on down, that she was the victim of a terrible mistake and that no amount of gossip would force her out of her home, as if she were some kind of criminal. Throughout my time, she lived in Old Welmingham, and even after I left, when the new town was being built and the respectable neighbors started moving in, she followed them, determined to live among them and scandalize them until her last breath. There she is now, and there sheâll stay, defiantly facing them all until she dies.â
âBut how has she managed all these years?â I asked. âWas her husband able and willing to help her?â
âBoth able and willing,â Mrs. Clements replied. âIn the second letter he sent to my late husband, he mentioned that she had carried his name and lived in his home, and despite her wickedness, he wouldnât let her starve like a beggar in the street. He could afford to give her a small allowance, which she could collect quarterly at a place in London.â
âDid she accept the allowance?â
âNot a penny of it. She said she would never owe Catherick anything, not even if she lived to be a hundred. And she has kept that promise ever since. When my dear husband passed away and left everything to me, Catherickâs letter came into my possession along with his other things. I told her to let me know if she ever needed help. âIâll let all of England know Iâm in need,â she said, âbefore I ever tell Catherick or anyone connected to him. Take that as my answer, and you can give it to HIM if he writes again.ââ
âDo you think she had any money of her own?â
âVery little, if any. It was saidâquite truthfully, Iâm afraidâthat her means of living came from Sir Percival Glyde.â
After that last comment, I paused to reconsider everything I had just heard. While I had accepted the story so far, it was clear that I still hadnât uncovered any direct or indirect approach to the Secret, and my quest had once again ended in a frustrating dead end.
However, there was one aspect of the narrative that made me question whether I should accept it without reservation, hinting at something deeper beneath the surface.
I couldnât understand why the clerkâs guilty wife would choose to live out her life in the very place of her disgrace. Her claim that she had taken this unusual path to assert her innocence didnât sit right with me. It seemed more likely that she wasnât entirely free to make that choice, as she claimed. If that were the case, who had the power to compel her to stay in Welmingham? The most likely person would be the one providing her with the means to survive. She had refused help from her husband, had no substantial resources of her own, and was a friendless, disgraced womanâwhere else could she turn for assistance but to the very source that rumors suggested: Sir Percival Glyde?
Considering these points, and keeping in mind the one undeniable fact that Mrs. Catherick held the Secret, I easily concluded that it was in Sir Percivalâs interest to keep her in Welmingham. Her reputation in that town ensured she would be isolated from any female neighbors, preventing her from speaking carelessly during casual conversations with curious friends. But what was the secret that needed to be hidden? It couldnât be Sir Percivalâs shameful connection to Mrs. Catherickâs disgrace; the neighbors were well aware of that. It also couldnât be the suspicion that he was Anneâs father, since that was a rumor that had to exist in Welmingham. If I accepted the guilty appearances as uncritically as others had, if I drew the same superficial conclusions that Mr. Catherick and his neighbors had, where was the indication of a dangerous secret between Sir Percival and Mrs. Catherick that had remained hidden all this time?
Yet, in those secret meetings, in the hushed conversations between the clerkâs wife and âthe gentleman in mourning,â the key to the mystery undoubtedly lay waiting to be uncovered.
Could it be that the surface appearances pointed one way while the truth lay hidden in another direction? Was it possible that Mrs. Catherickâs claim of being a victim of a terrible mistake was true? Or, if it wasnât, could the assumption that linked Sir Percival to her guilt be based on some unimaginable error? Had Sir Percival, perhaps, invited the wrong kind of suspicion to deflect attention from something else that was true? Hereâif I could uncover itâwas the key to the secret, buried deep beneath the surface of the seemingly unremarkable story I had just heard.
My next questions focused on determining whether Mr. Catherick had genuinely come to believe in his wifeâs wrongdoing. The answers I received from Mrs. Clements left me with no doubt. Mrs. Catherick had, without a doubt, compromised her reputation while still a single woman with an unknown man, and had married to protect her name. It had been clearly established, through careful calculations of time and place that I wonât detail here, that the daughter who carried her husbandâs name was not his child.
The next questionâwhether it was equally certain that Sir Percival was Anneâs fatherâwas much more complicated. I had no better way to assess the probabilities than through personal resemblance.
âI suppose you saw Sir Percival often when he was in your village?â I asked.
âYes, sir, very often,â Mrs. Clements replied.
âDid you ever notice that Anne looked like him?â
âShe didnât look like him at all, sir.â
âWas she like her mother?â
âNot like her mother either, sir. Mrs. Catherick was dark and round-faced.â
Not like her mother and not like her supposed father. I realized that while personal resemblance wasnât a foolproof test, it couldnât be completely dismissed either. Was it possible to strengthen the evidence by uncovering any definitive facts about the lives of Mrs. Catherick and Sir Percival before they arrived in Old Welmingham? With this in mind, I framed my next questions.
âWhen Sir Percival first came to your area,â I asked, âdid you hear where he had come from?â
âNo, sir. Some said he came from Blackwater Park, others said Scotlandâbut nobody really knew.â
âWas Mrs. Catherick working at Varneck Hall right before her marriage?â
âYes, sir.â
âAnd had she been there long?â
âThree or four years, sir; Iâm not quite sure.â
âDo you remember the name of the gentleman who owned Varneck Hall at that time?â
âYes, sir. His name was Major Donthorne.â
âDid Mr. Catherick or anyone else you knew ever hear that Sir Percival was a friend of Major Donthorneâs or see him near Varneck Hall?â
âCatherick never did, sir, as far as I can rememberânor did anyone else that I know of.â
I noted down Major Donthorneâs name and address, hoping he might still be alive and that I could reach out to him later. Meanwhile, my thoughts were leaning against the idea that Sir Percival was Anneâs father, and I was increasingly convinced that the secret of his clandestine meetings with Mrs. Catherick had nothing to do with the disgrace she had brought upon her husbandâs name. I couldnât think of any further questions that would solidify this impression, so I encouraged Mrs. Clements to share more about Anneâs early days, hoping for any hints that might arise.
âI havenât yet heard,â I said, âhow the poor child, born into such sin and misery, came to be entrusted to your care, Mrs. Clements.â
âThere was no one else, sir, to take the little helpless creature in,â Mrs. Clements replied. âThe wicked mother seemed to despise itâas if the poor baby was to blame!âfrom the moment it was born. My heart ached for the child, and I offered to raise it as tenderly as if it were my own.â
âDid Anne stay entirely under your care from that time?â
âNot entirely, sir. Mrs. Catherick had her moods and whims about the child, sometimes claiming her as if she wanted to get back at me for raising her. But those moments never lasted long. Poor little Anne was always returned to me, and she was always happy to come backâthough her life in my house was rather bleak, without playmates like other children to lift her spirits. Our longest separation was when her mother took her to Limmeridge. At that time, I had just lost my husband, and I thought it best, in my grief, that Anne not be in the house. She was around ten or eleven then, slow with her lessons, poor thing, and not as cheerful as other kidsâbut she was as pretty a little girl as you could wish to see. I waited at home until her mother brought her back, and then I offered to take her with me to London. The truth is, sir, I couldnât bear to stay in Old Welmingham after my husbandâs death; the place felt so changed and so dreary to me.â
âDid Mrs. Catherick agree to your proposal?â
âNo, sir. She returned from the north harder and more bitter than ever. People said she had to ask Sir Percivalâs permission to go, to begin with, and that she only went to care for her dying sister at Limmeridge because the poor woman was rumored to have saved some moneyâthe reality being she barely left enough to bury her. Those experiences may have soured Mrs. Catherick, but whatever the case, she wouldnât allow me to take the child. It seemed she enjoyed distressing us both by keeping us apart. All I could do was give Anne my address and tell her privately that if she was ever in trouble, she should come to me. But years went by before she was able to come. I didnât see her again, poor thing, until the night she escaped from the asylum.â
âDo you know, Mrs. Clements, why Sir Percival Glyde had her locked away?â
âI only know what Anne herself told me, sir. The poor girl used to wander around, lost in her thoughts. She said her mother had some secret of Sir Percivalâs to keep and had let it slip to her long after I left Hampshireâand when Sir Percival found out she knew, he had her confined. But she could never tell me what it was when I asked. All she could say was that her mother could ruin Sir Percival if she wanted to. Mrs. Catherick might have revealed just that much and no more. Iâm almost certain I would have heard the whole truth from Anne if she had really known it, as she claimed to, and as she likely believed she did, poor soul.â
This thought had crossed my mind more than once. I had already told Marian that I doubted whether Laura was truly on the verge of making any significant discovery when she and Anne Catherick were interrupted by Count Fosco at the boathouse. It was entirely in character for Anneâs mental state to assume she had complete knowledge of the secret based on nothing more than vague suspicions from hints her mother had carelessly dropped in her presence. Sir Percivalâs guilty paranoia would, in that case, lead him to mistakenly believe that Anne knew everything from her mother, just as it later convinced him that his wife knew everything from Anne.
Time was slipping away, and the morning was passing. I began to doubt whether I would hear anything more from Mrs. Clements that would be useful to my purpose. I had already uncovered the local and family details about Mrs. Catherick that I had been searching for, and I had come to certain conclusions, entirely new to me, that could greatly assist in guiding my future actions. I stood to take my leave and to thank Mrs. Clements for her willingness to share information.
âIâm afraid you must think Iâm very nosy,â I said. âIâve troubled you with more questions than most people would have cared to answer.â
âYouâre more than welcome, sir, to anything I can share,â Mrs. Clements replied. She paused and looked at me with a wistful expression. âBut I do wish,â the poor woman said, âthat you could tell me a little more about Anne. I thought I saw something in your face when you came in that suggested you might. You canât imagine how hard it is not to know whether sheâs alive or dead. I could bear it better if I were only certain. You said you never expected we would see her alive again. Do you know, sirâdo you know for sureâthat it has pleased God to take her?â
I couldnât resist her plea; it would have been utterly mean and cruel of me to turn away from it.
âIâm afraid thereâs no doubt about it,â I replied gently. âIâm certain in my own mind that her troubles in this world are over.â
The poor woman sank into her chair, hiding her face from me. âOh, sir,â she said, âhow do you know this? Who could have told you?â
âNo one has told me, Mrs. Clements. But I have my reasons for being sureâreasons I promise to explain as soon as I can do so safely. Iâm certain she wasnât neglected in her final moments. I believe the heart condition she suffered from was the true cause of her death. Soon, youâll feel as certain as I doâyouâll know that sheâs resting in a quiet country churchyard, in a lovely, peaceful spot you might have chosen for her yourself.â
âDead!â Mrs. Clements exclaimed. âDead so young, and Iâm left to hear it! I made her first little dresses. I taught her to walk. The first time she ever called me âMother,â it was to meâand now Iâm here, and Anne is gone! Did you say, sir,â she continued, finally lowering her handkerchief and looking up at me, âdid you say she had a proper burial? Was it the kind of funeral she would have had if she had really been my own child?â
I assured her it was. She seemed to take an unexpected pride in my response, finding a comfort in it that nothing else could provide. âIt would have broken my heart,â she said simply, âif Anne hadnât been buried nicelyâbut how do you know this, sir? Who told you?â
I urged her once more to wait until I could speak freely. âYouâll see me again,â I said. âI have a favor to ask when youâre feeling a bit more composedâperhaps in a day or two.â
âDonât hold back on my account, sir,â Mrs. Clements replied. âDonât worry about my tears if I can help you. If you have something to say, please say it now.â
âI just want to ask you one last question,â I said. âI need to know Mrs. Catherickâs address in Welmingham.â
My request startled Mrs. Clements so much that, for a moment, even the news of Anneâs death seemed to slip from her mind. Her tears stopped abruptly, and she stared at me in disbelief.
âFor heavenâs sake, sir!â she exclaimed. âWhat do you want with Mrs. Catherick?â
âI need to know the secret behind her private meetings with Sir Percival Glyde. Thereâs more to what youâve told me about that womanâs past and her relationship with him than you or anyone else in the neighborhood ever suspected. Thereâs a secret between those two that we donât know, and Iâm determined to find out what it is.â
âThink carefully about this, sir!â Mrs. Clements urged, rising with urgency and placing her hand on my arm. âSheâs a terrible womanâyou donât know her like I do. Think it over.â
âI appreciate your warning, Mrs. Clements. But Iâm resolved to see her, no matter what happens.â
Mrs. Clements looked at me with concern.
âI can see your mind is made up, sir,â she said. âIâll give you the address.â
I jotted it down in my notebook and then took her hand to say goodbye.
âYouâll hear from me soon,â I promised. âYouâll know everything Iâve promised to tell you.â
Mrs. Clements sighed and shook her head, uncertain.
âSometimes an old womanâs advice is worth heeding, sir,â she said. âThink carefully before you go to Welmingham.â